Items filtered by date: September 2024

Tuesday, 24 September 2024 00:00

Ankle Fracture Diagnosis and Treatment

Tibia and fibula fractures are breaks in the two bones of the lower leg. The tibia, or shinbone, is the larger, weight-bearing bone, while the fibula is the thinner bone running alongside it. These fractures commonly occur due to trauma, such as falls, car accidents, or sports injuries. Symptoms include severe pain, swelling, bruising, inability to bear weight, and in some cases, visible deformity.  Complications can include nerve or blood vessel damage, delayed healing, and infection if the fracture is open. Diagnosis typically involves a physical exam and imaging tests like X-rays or CT scans to assess the extent of the injury. Treatment varies depending on the severity, but may include casting or splinting for less severe fractures, while surgery with plates, screws, or rods may be necessary for more complex breaks. If you have sustained an ankle fracture, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist as quickly as possible.

Broken ankles need immediate treatment. If you are seeking treatment, contact Robert Hutchison, DPM, FACFAS from Lower Keys Foot & Ankle Surgery. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet. 

Broken Ankles
A broken ankle is experienced when a person fractures their tibia or fibula in the lower leg and ankle area. Both of these bones are attached at the bottom of the leg and combine to form what we know to be our ankle.

When a physician is referring to a break of the ankle, he or she is usually referring to a break in the area where the tibia and fibula are joined to create our ankle joint. Ankles are more prone to fractures because the ankle is an area that suffers a lot of pressure and stress. There are some obvious signs when a person experiences a fractured ankle, and the following symptoms may be present.

Symptoms of a Fractured Ankle

  • Excessive pain when the area is touched or when any pressure is placed on the ankle
  •  Swelling around the area
  •  Bruising of the area
  • Area appears to be deformed

If you suspect an ankle fracture, it is recommended to seek treatment as soon as possible. The sooner you have your podiatrist diagnose the fracture, the quicker you’ll be on the way towards recovery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Key West, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Tuesday, 17 September 2024 00:00

Symptoms and Risk Factors of Sever’s Disease

Sever's disease, medically known as calcaneal apophysitis, is a condition that affects children and adolescents, particularly those who are active in sports. This condition involves inflammation of the growth plate in the heel, which is a cartilage area where the heel bone and tendons attach. Risk factors include activities that put repetitive stress on the heel, such as running or jumping, as well as being overweight. Symptoms often result in heel pain, which may worsen with physical activity. If your active child has heel pain, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can recommend specific stretches for relief and guide you toward appropriate treatment methods. 

Sever's disease often occurs in children and teens. If your child is experiencing foot or ankle pain, see Robert Hutchison, DPM, FACFAS from Lower Keys Foot & Ankle Surgery. Our doctor can treat your child’s foot and ankle needs.

Sever’s Disease

Sever’s disease is also known as calcaneal apophysitis, which is a medical condition that causes heel pain I none or both feet. The disease is known to affect children between the ages of 8 and 14.

Sever’s disease occurs when part of the child’s heel known as the growth plate (calcaneal epiphysis) is attached to the Achilles tendon. This area can suffer injury when the muscles and tendons of the growing foot do not keep pace with bone growth. Therefore, the constant pain which one experiences at the back of the heel will make the child unable to put any weight on the heel. The child is then forced to walk on their toes.

Symptoms

Acute pain – Pain associated with Sever’s disease is usually felt in the heel when the child engages in physical activity such as walking, jumping and or running.

Highly active – Children who are very active are among the most susceptible in experiencing Sever’s disease, because of the stress and tension placed on their feet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Key West, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle injuries.

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Tuesday, 10 September 2024 00:00

Causes of High Foot Arches

High foot arches, also known as cavus foot, often result from inherited structural differences and may not be linked to other health issues. However, high foot arches can also develop due to neurological conditions, including Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, cerebral palsy, or spina bifida. These conditions cause muscle imbalances that affect the foot's structure, leading to the high arch deformity. High arches can cause significant discomfort and affect your balance, leading to frequent ankle sprains or other injuries. A podiatrist can evaluate your foot's structure, identify any underlying conditions, and recommend appropriate treatment options. These may include custom orthotics to provide arch support, exercises to strengthen the foot and ankle muscles, or in some cases, surgery to correct severe deformities. If you have pain in the arches of your feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Some foot conditions may require additional professional care. If you have any concerns, contact Robert Hutchison, DPM, FACFAS of Lower Keys Foot & Ankle Surgery. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Rare Foot Conditions

The majority of foot conditions are common and can be treated by a podiatrist.  Standard diagnostic procedures are generally used to identify specific conditions and treatment can be rendered. A podiatrist also treats rare foot conditions which can be difficult to diagnose and may need extra attention and care. 

There are many rare foot conditions that can affect children. Some of these can include:

  • Freiberg’s disease
  • Kohler’s disease
  • Maffucci syndrome

Freiberg’s disease - This can be seen as a deterioration and flattening of a metatarsal bone that exists in the ball of the foot. It typically affects pre-teen and teenage girls, but can affect anyone at any age. Symptoms that can accompany this can be swelling, stiffness, and the patient may limp. 

Kohler’s disease - This often targets the bone in the arch of the foot and affects younger boys. It can lead to an interruption of the blood supply which ultimately can lead to bone deterioration. The patient may limp or experience tenderness, swelling, and redness.

Maffucci syndrome - This affects the long bones in a child’s foot leading to the development of abnormal bone lesions. They are benign growths and typically develop in early childhood and the bones may be susceptible to breaking. 

A podiatrist can properly diagnose and treat all types of rare foot conditions. If your child is affected by any of these symptoms or conditions, please don’t hesitate to call our office so the correct treatment method can begin.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Key West, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
 

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Tuesday, 03 September 2024 00:00

Contusions of Foot or Ankle Bones

A contusion, commonly known as a bruise, occurs when small blood vessels under the skin are damaged, often due to a direct impact or trauma. In the context of the feet or ankle bones, a contusion might result from a fall, sports injury, or even bumping the area against a hard surface. When a contusion happens, blood leaks from the damaged vessels into the surrounding tissues, causing discoloration, swelling, and tenderness. Diagnosis is usually based on physical examination, but in severe cases, imaging tests may be required. Treatment involves rest, compression, and elevation, in addition to mild pain relievers, if necessary. If you have a contusion that does not seem to be healing or that is causing pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an examination and treatment.

Sports related foot and ankle injuries require proper treatment before players can go back to their regular routines. For more information, contact Robert Hutchison, DPM, FACFAS of Lower Keys Foot & Ankle Surgery. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Sports Related Foot and Ankle Injuries

Foot and ankle injuries are a common occurrence when it comes to athletes of any sport. While many athletes dismiss the initial aches and pains, the truth is that ignoring potential foot and ankle injuries can lead to serious problems. As athletes continue to place pressure and strain the area further, a mild injury can turn into something as serious as a rupture and may lead to a permanent disability. There are many factors that contribute to sports related foot and ankle injuries, which include failure to warm up properly, not providing support or wearing bad footwear. Common injuries and conditions athletes face, including:

  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Plantar Fasciosis
  • Achilles Tendinitis
  • Achilles Tendon Rupture
  • Ankle Sprains

Sports related injuries are commonly treated using the RICE method. This includes rest, applying ice to the injured area, compression and elevating the ankle. More serious sprains and injuries may require surgery, which could include arthroscopic and reconstructive surgery. Rehabilitation and therapy may also be required in order to get any recovering athlete to become fully functional again. Any unusual aches and pains an athlete sustains must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Key West, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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